Supreme Court Report

Order list

Monday, February 24, 2025


3 GVRs · 243 denied · 4 habeas denied · 6 mandamus denied · 32 rehearings denied · 18 in pending cases · The Court’s PDF · 604 U.S.

Summary dispositions3

  1. 24-434The Estate of Isabella "Bella" Herndon v. Netflix, Inc.The petition for a writ of certiorari is granted. The judgment is vacated, and the case is remanded to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit for further consideration in light of Royal Canin U.S.A., Inc. v. Wullschleger, 604 U. S. 22 (2025).
  2. 24-5997Torrence Denard Whitaker v. United States
  3. 24-6107Marcus Albert Rambo v. United StatesThe motions of petitioners for leave to proceed in forma pauperis and the petitions for writs of certiorari are granted. The judgments are vacated, and the cases are remanded to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit for further consideration in light of United States v. Rahimi, 602 U. S. 680 (2024).

Orders in pending cases18

  1. 24M55CARDENAS, AMADO V. UNITED STATESThe motion for leave to file a petition for a writ of certiorari under seal with redacted copies for the public record is granted.
  2. 24M56ANDERSON, ANDREW D. V. NORTH CAROLINA, ET AL.The motion for leave to proceed as a veteran is denied.
  3. 24M57HOPPING, STEPHANIE, ET AL. V. SCHELL, LORIN EDWARD, ET AL.The motion to direct the Clerk to file a petition for a writ of certiorari out of time is denied. Justice Alito took no part in the consideration or decision of this motion.
  4. 24M58WATERMAN, RON J. V. WATERMAN, ROBYN B.The motion for leave to proceed as a veteran is denied.
  5. 24M59CLEVELAND, GEORGE, ET AL. V. SC DEPT. OF SOCIAL SERVICES
  6. 24M60DIXON, KERBET V. NEW YORKThe motions for leave to file petitions for writs of certiorari with the supplemental appendices under seal are granted.
  7. 23-1067Oklahoma v. Environmental Protection Agency
  8. 23-1068PacifiCorp v. Environmental Protection AgencyThe motion of petitioners for divided argument is granted. Justice Alito took no part in the consideration or decision of this motion.
  9. 23-1229Environmental Protection Agency v. Calumet Shreveport Refining, L.L.C.The motion of respondents in support of petitioner for divided argument is granted.
  10. 24-109Louisiana v. Phillip Callais
  11. 24-110Press Robinson v. Phillip CallaisThe motion of appellants for divided argument is granted.
  12. 24-275Donte Parrish v. United StatesThe motion of petitioner to dispense with printing the joint appendix is granted.
  13. 24-354Federal Communications Commission v. Consumers' Research
  14. 24-422Schools, Health & Libraries Broadband Coalition v. Consumers' ResearchThe motion of the Acting Solicitor General for divided argument is granted.
  15. 24-416Commissioner of Internal Revenue v. Jennifer ZuchThe motion of petitioner to dispense with printing the joint appendix is granted.
  16. 24-5666Lidia M. Orrego v. Pasternack Tilker Ziegler Walsh Stanton & Romano LLPThe motion of petitioner for reconsideration of order denying leave to proceed in forma pauperis is denied.
  17. 24-6206Anthony Bowden, Sr. v. Office of Personnel Management
  18. 24-6222Donat Caleb Porter v. North CarolinaThe motions of petitioners for leave to proceed in forma pauperis are denied. Petitioners are allowed until March 17, 2025, within which to pay the docketing fees required by Rule 38(a) and to submit petitions in compliance with Rule 33.1 of the Rules of this Court.

Certiorari denied243

  1. 23-1271Vitamin Shoppe Industries LLC v. Wendy Rincon, on Behalf of the State of California and Aggrieved Employees
  2. 23-1272Vitamin Shoppe Industries LLC v. Jessica Reyes Whitt, on Behalf of the State of California and Aggrieved Employees
  3. 23-7393Gregory Shawn Mercer v. Virginia
  4. 24-216Advance Colorado v. Jena Griswold, Colorado Secretary of State
  5. 24-411Jeffrey Gray Thomas v. State Bar of Nevada
  6. 24-464Thomas J. Dart, Sheriff, Cook County, Illinois v. Quintin Scott
  7. 24-470Michelle R. Gilbank v. Wood County Department of Human Services
  8. 24-484Michigan v. David Allan Lucynski
  9. 24-487James G. Collins v. Monterey County, California
  10. 24-503Upstate Jobs Party v. Peter S. Kosinski, New York State Board of Elections Co-Chair Commissioner
  11. 24-506J. Michael White v. Lindsay Davis
  12. 24-511Brent Electric Company, Inc. v. International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local Union No. 584
  13. 24-512Ghassan Korban, in His Official Capacity as Executive Director of the Sewerage and Water Board of New Orleans v. Watson Memorial Spiritual Temple of Christ, dba Watson Memorial Teaching Ministries
  14. 24-513Darryl Carter v. James E. Stewart, Sr., in his Official Capacity as District Attorney of Caddo Parish, Louisiana
  15. 24-530Bethesda University v. Seungje Cho
  16. 24-564QYK Brands LLC, dba Glowyy v. Federal Trade Commission
  17. 24-593William F. Kaetz v. United States
  18. 24-597Jonathan Eugene Brunson v. Joshua H. Stein, Attorney General of North Carolina
  19. 24-599United States, ex rel. Gregor Lesnik v. ISM VUZEM, d.o.o.
  20. 24-606Christine A. Arakelian v. Ashley Pollard
  21. 24-607Zhi Wu v. Superior Court of California, Alameda County
  22. 24-609James L. Martin v. David H. Nixon
  23. 24-611Bo Zou v. Linde Engineering North America, Inc.
  24. 24-618Erin Wade v. City of Houston, Texas
  25. 24-619Igor Lukashin v. United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
  26. 24-632Chinonyerem O. Osuagwu v. Leaticia C. Osuagwu
  27. 24-633Matthew McCurley v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
  28. 24-634Binyomin Rutstein v. Compulife Software, Inc.
  29. 24-640Patricia A. Allen v. Scott Bessent, Secretary of the Treasury
  30. 24-642Lamel Jeffery v. City of New York, New York
  31. 24-644Darrell E. Williams v. Allegheny County, Pennsylvania
  32. 24-646Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. v. Caroline Cartwright
  33. 24-649The Gun Range, LLC v. City of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
  34. 24-650Robert Lee Webb v. Virginia
  35. 24-659Brian D. Swanson v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue
  36. 24-660Misop Baynun v. Bruce Hiltunen
  37. 24-661Richard Rynn v. First Transit Incorporated
  38. 24-662Richard Rynn, Next Friend and Parent of M. R., a Minor v. Gregory A. McKay, Individually and in His Official Capacity as the Director of the Arizona Department of Child Safety
  39. 24-663Joseph Rued v. Catrina Rued
  40. 24-664Joseph Rued v. Catrina Rued
  41. 24-665John W. Fink v. Kaydon A. Stanzione
  42. 24-666Fonda Wicks v. Metropolitan Life Insurance Company
  43. 24-667Belinda Parker Brown v. Louisiana
  44. 24-671Mark Holliday, Liquidating Trustee of the BosGen Liquidating Trust v. Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
  45. 24-673Randal M. Hall v. Travis Trochessett
  46. 24-674Adis Kovac v. Kash Patel, Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation
  47. 24-676Friends of George's, Inc. v. Steven J. Mulroy, in His Official and Individual Capacity as the District Attorney General of Shelby County, Tennessee
  48. 24-681Konstadin Bitzas v. New Jersey
  49. 24-682Dario Politella v. Windham Southeast School District
  50. 24-687Matthew P. Leipart v. United States
  51. 24-688Property Matters USA, LLC v. Affordable Aerial Photography, Inc.
  52. 24-690Leslie E. Carr v. New York Division of Housing & Community Renewal
  53. 24-698Rose Ann Kimble-Davis v. Office of Personnel Management
  54. 24-704Xengxai Yang v. United States
  55. 24-705Bud Conyers v. United States
  56. 24-710Daniel D. Basile, III v. Illinois
  57. 24-712Daniel Peterson v. Minerva Surgical, Inc.
  58. 24-715Thomas Shands v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue
  59. 24-720Vitaly Korchevsky v. United States
  60. 24-723Provisur Technologies, Inc. v. Weber, Inc.
  61. 24-725Hytera Communications Corporation Ltd. v. Motorola Solutions, Inc.
  62. 24-726DISH Network L.L.C. v. Dragon Intellectual Property LLC
  63. 24-734Strategic Technology Institute, Incorporated v. MGMTL, L.L.C.
  64. 24-736Village Communities, LLC v. San Diego County, California
  65. 24-739Todd Allen Kendhammer v. Wisconsin
  66. 24-740Jonel H. Guihama v. United States
  67. 24-741Levi Goldfarb v. Reliance Standard Life Insurance Company
  68. 24-743Neil Dupree v. Kevin Younger
  69. 24-744Mark Irland v. Marengo Memorial Hospital, dba Compass Memorial Healthcare
  70. 24-748John Xavier Portillo v. United States
  71. 24-760Ryan T. Thornton v. Circuit Court of Wisconsin, Racine County
  72. 24-766Marcus O. Millsap v. United States
  73. 24-774Reginald Keith Clark v. Colorado
  74. 24-779Roger Paul Bradford v. United States
  75. 24-788Jeremy Young Hutchinson v. United States
  76. 24-793Sandwich Isles Communications, Inc. v. Hawaiian Telcom Inc.
  77. 24-5594Seldrick Carpenter v. United States
  78. 24-5608Jason Smith v. United States
  79. 24-5615Merl Simpson v. United States
  80. 24-5679Christopher Michael Sevier v. United States
  81. 24-5697Frank Deville v. Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
  82. 24-5717David Devaney, Jr. v. United States
  83. 24-5794Juan Daniel Sierra-Jimenez v. United States
  84. 24-5802Burford Earl Frederick v. Douglas A. Collins, Secretary of Veterans Affairs
  85. 24-5837Ruben Aguilera v. United States
  86. 24-5910Robert Ward Frazier v. California
  87. 24-5943Travyrus Jerard Stradford v. United States
  88. 24-5944Nathan Reyes v. United States
  89. 24-6042David Leonard Wood v. Texas
  90. 24-6054Joshua Matthew Stockton v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Division of Correction
  91. 24-6070David C. Lettieri v. James Quinn Auricchio
  92. 24-6073Earlando Samuel v. Delaware County Housing Authority
  93. 24-6074Corey Rogers v. Ricky D. Dixon, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections
  94. 24-6085Tanya Tyson v. Madelyn Winningham
  95. 24-6087Magdalena M. Perez v. Department of Employment Security
  96. 24-6088Carl N. Merkle v. Johnny W. Thomas, Chapter 7 Trustee
  97. 24-6091Pedro Pablo Fuentes v. Steven Harpe, Director, Oklahoma Department of Corrections
  98. 24-6092Russell M. Grimes v. Delaware
  99. 24-6095William Lematty v. Georgia
  100. 24-6102Cleate Wilson v. United States
  101. 24-6110Askari Danso MS Lumumba, fka Dale Lee Pughsley v. Jeffrey Kiser
  102. 24-6113Laura Hammett v. Portfolio Recovery Associates, LLC
  103. 24-6115Hector Martinez Peralez v. Texas
  104. 24-6117Michael Eric Pennington v. Texas
  105. 24-6118Ezekiel Isiah Delgado v. Neil McDowell, Warden
  106. 24-6119Logan Smith v. Louisiana
  107. 24-6122Frank E. Reid v. Corizon Health Services
  108. 24-6123Michael Ray Senn v. Eric Guerrero, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division
  109. 24-6124Bradley Dorman v. Ricky D. Dixon, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections
  110. 24-6133Kyle Wolfe v. Jill Krowinski
  111. 24-6136Zachary Barker Coughlin v. California
  112. 24-6137Alicia Epps v. Poah Communities, LLC
  113. 24-6138Andre Terial Love v. J. M. Robertson
  114. 24-6139Alexis Carberry Benson, Individually and on Behalf of K. C. J. v. Lancaster County School District
  115. 24-6140Terrance L. Lavoll v. Jerry Howell
  116. 24-6142Warren Lee Weisman v. Charles E. Clark
  117. 24-6144Michael Roy Fuller v. Chadwick Dotson, Director, Virginia Department of Corrections
  118. 24-6145Jermaine Jamaica Campbell, Sr. v. William Gittere, Warden
  119. 24-6147Mohamed Osman Mohamud v. United States
  120. 24-6152Josh Pompey v. Administrator, New Jersey State Prison
  121. 24-6153Donald Ray Malena v. Eric Guerrero, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division
  122. 24-6157Justin Michael Tyson v. Lieutenant Gay
  123. 24-6160Benjamin Escobedo v. Eric Guerrero, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division
  124. 24-6162Gregory A. Tolliver v. Ashley Moody, Attorney General of Florida
  125. 24-6163Lonnie Eugene Lillard v. DeWayne Hendrix, Warden
  126. 24-6165Deshawn Drumgo v. Sergeant William Kuschel
  127. 24-6166Hector Arturo Campos v. Texas
  128. 24-6167Rodney J. Lass v. Chris Buesgen, Warden
  129. 24-6169Deandre Johnson v. Chadwick Dotson, Director, Virginia Department of Corrections
  130. 24-6171Demajio J. Ellis v. Linda Carper
  131. 24-6172Tyrone T. Johnson v. Florida
  132. 24-6173James Louis Lange, II v. Texas
  133. 24-6174David C. Lettieri v. Federal Marshals
  134. 24-6175Alfred A. Johnson, Sr. v. Bryant Palmer, Warden
  135. 24-6176Martin Gonzales v. New Mexico
  136. 24-6180Carl Hubbard v. Jeff Tanner, Warden
  137. 24-6182Daniel O. Conahan, Jr. v. Ricky D. Dixon, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections
  138. 24-6184Lisa Washington v. Joseph Lee Washington
  139. 24-6195Oyd McCray v. Jeff Tanner, Warden
  140. 24-6205Nelson Bruce v. Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Trustee of Stanwich Mortgage Loan Trust C
  141. 24-6208Luciano Molina Rios v. Washington
  142. 24-6209Edvin Santiagomazariegos v. Ricky D. Dixon, Secretary, Florida Department of Corrections
  143. 24-6214Jessy A. Cambel v. City of Charleston, Illinois
  144. 24-6216Durell T. Crain v. Ron Neal, Warden
  145. 24-6218Anthony McCarary v. United States
  146. 24-6219Carla Cowan v. James Furlow
  147. 24-6223Ernest Edwards, aka Ernest James Edwards v. Mississippi
  148. 24-6224Armando Mena-Rodriguez v. United States
  149. 24-6226Andres Fernando Cabezas v. United States
  150. 24-6228Fuhai Li v. United States
  151. 24-6229Terrell Jason Armstrong v. United States
  152. 24-6231Emmanuel Zleh Totaye, Jr. v. Iowa
  153. 24-6233Dearick Smith v. United States
  154. 24-6235Joseph Furey Lusk v. United States
  155. 24-6237Charles Edward Harris, Jr. v. Whitney Gass
  156. 24-6240Jarrell Raeshon Bordeaux v. United States
  157. 24-6241Justin Michael Buehler v. United States
  158. 24-6242Kent Booher v. United States
  159. 24-6244Darrell Smith v. United States
  160. 24-6245Brad A. Smith v. United States
  161. 24-6247Christopher Stephen Beckman v. Lloyd Arnold, Commissioner, Indiana Department of Correction
  162. 24-6251Daryl B. Kiddey v. Transportation Security Administration
  163. 24-6252Rebecca Wu v. Gina Carreon
  164. 24-6253Victor Clayton v. United States
  165. 24-6254Ryan Galal VanDyck v. United States
  166. 24-6258Michael Collins Iheme v. Minnesota
  167. 24-6259Kenneth Wayne Gilmore v. United States
  168. 24-6260Chris Walker v. United States
  169. 24-6261Thaddeus J. Culpepper v. United States
  170. 24-6262Darris Lamar Mull v. United States
  171. 24-6264Suresh Munshani v. United States
  172. 24-6265Ryan A. Fleming, Jr. v. United States
  173. 24-6267Robert Moore v. New York
  174. 24-6271Javier Francisco Perez v. United States
  175. 24-6274Samreen Riaz v. Altura Centers for Health
  176. 24-6277Jose Luis Morales-Huerta v. United States
  177. 24-6279Dickens Etienne v. Michelle Edmark, Warden
  178. 24-6281Zodiac Azucenas v. United States
  179. 24-6282Dominique Kevion Drake v. United States
  180. 24-6283Corey Shaquielle Johnson v. United States
  181. 24-6284Christopher Duncan v. United States
  182. 24-6286Frank James v. United States
  183. 24-6287Sean J. Trahan v. United States
  184. 24-6288Jose Estrada-Aguirre v. United States
  185. 24-6290Brent Howard v. United States
  186. 24-6291Jonathan Garduno v. United States
  187. 24-6292Shannon L. Cotton v. United States
  188. 24-6294Christopher Lloyd Burnell v. United States
  189. 24-6295Rashawn Tyriq Perkins v. United States
  190. 24-6298Reyes Espinoza v. United States
  191. 24-6299Anthony Fisher v. United States
  192. 24-6301Deion Shawn Hester v. United States
  193. 24-6304Rafael Paredes-Hinojosa v. United States
  194. 24-6305Francisco Villanueva v. United States
  195. 24-6306Willems Calixte, Jr. v. United States
  196. 24-6309Timothy DeFoggi v. United States
  197. 24-6311Shariff Butler v. Laurel R. Harry, Secretary, Pennsylvania Department of Corrections
  198. 24-6317James Anthony Gray v. Kentucky
  199. 24-6322Todd Erling Becker v. United States
  200. 24-6323Ernest Green v. United States
  201. 24-6326Mark Allen Hayden v. United States
  202. 24-6329George Ivory v. United States
  203. 24-6330Michael R. Capps v. United States
  204. 24-6331Gerardo Gamez-Reyes v. United States
  205. 24-6333Steven Lamar Cloud, Jr. v. United States
  206. 24-6334John Fredenburgh v. United States
  207. 24-6335Marcrease Delance Farmer v. United States
  208. 24-6337Sirhan B. Sirhan v. California
  209. 24-6340Bruce E. Alexander v. United States
  210. 24-6341Zonta Tavaras Ellison aka Zonta Tavarus Ellison v. United States
  211. 24-6343Alexander Nicholaus Sweet v. United States
  212. 24-6344Tamir Abdullah v. United States
  213. 24-6345Mark Jones v. United States
  214. 24-6348Christopher Howard v. United States
  215. 24-6352Juan Alberto Muria-Palacios v. United States
  216. 24-6353Jonathan Tarek Nassar v. United States
  217. 24-6357Montrese Antoine Snuggs v. United States
  218. 24-6362Dana Eugene Jones v. United States
  219. 24-6363Edwin Cortorreal v. United States
  220. 24-6371Hailey Gist-Holden v. United States
  221. 24-6372Isidro Romero-Corona v. United States
  222. 24-6374James Clifford Goodwin, III v. United States
  223. 24-6381Gary Eugene Graham v. United States
  224. 24-6390William Logsdon v. United States
  225. 24-6392Joseph Raymond McCoy v. Angel Gonzales
  226. 24-6395Robert Lewis Dear, Jr. v. United States
  227. 24-6398Filemon Corona-Galindo v. United States
  228. 24-6400Tac Tran v. United States
  229. 24-6404Degny Oshmarlin Molina Villatoro v. United States
  230. 24-6407Samuel Tanel Crittenden v. United States
  231. 24-6408Clinton Folkes v. South Carolina
  232. 24-6409Eric Jamar Goodall v. United States
  233. 24-6412Joey Lamont Brunson v. United States
  234. 24-6414Albert Pinedo v. United States
  235. 24-6416Carlos James Meeks v. United States
  236. 24-6421Richard Leon Strong v. Arkansas
  237. 24-6433Jesus C. Gonzalez v. Dan Cromwell, WardenThe petitions for writs of certiorari are denied.
  238. 23-1189Jeryl Turco v. City of Englewood, New JerseyThe petition for a writ of certiorari is denied. Justice Thomas and Justice Alito would grant the petition for a writ of certiorari.
  239. 24-473Karen Jimerson v. Mike LewisThe petition for a writ of certiorari is denied. Justice Sotomayor and Justice Jackson would grant the petition for a writ of certiorari.
  240. 24-5642Nawaz Ahmed v. Bill Cool, WardenThe motion of petitioner for leave to proceed in forma pauperis is denied, and the petition for a writ of certiorari is dismissed. See Rule 39.8.
  241. 24-6183Robert M. Joost v. Massachusetts Board of Bar ExaminersThe petition for a writ of certiorari is denied. Justice Kagan took no part in the consideration or decision of this petition. See 28 U. S. C. §455(b)(3) and Code of Conduct for Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, Canon 3B(2)(e) (prior government employment).
  242. 24-6319Sheng-Wen Cheng v. United States
  243. 24-6377Marland Henry Gibson v. United StatesThe petitions for writs of certiorari before judgment are denied.

Habeas corpus denied4

  1. 24-6100In Re Tracey R. Godfrey
  2. 24-6272In Re Benjamin Shipley
  3. 24-6422In Re Terry Lee Jackson, Sr.
  4. 24-6482In Re Petera Micale CarltonThe petitions for writs of habeas corpus are denied.

Mandamus denied6

  1. 24-658In Re Securus Technologies
  2. 24-6106In Re Freeman William Stanton
  3. 24-6116In Re Frank E. Pate
  4. 24-6129In Re Jason Clark
  5. 24-6307In Re Bryan Lee GregoryThe petitions for writs of mandamus are denied.
  6. 24-5641In Re Nawaz AhmedThe motion of petitioner for leave to proceed in forma pauperis is denied, and the petition for a writ of mandamus and/or prohibition is dismissed. See Rule 39.8.

Rehearings denied32

  1. 23-7412John Thomas Rooney v. Georgia
  2. 23-7428Robert Pann v. Julian Ulmer
  3. 23-7586Christopher Eugean Brown v. Sergeant Ashley Kern
  4. 23-7639Louis C. Bouie v. Pennsylvania Department of Corrections
  5. 23-7769In Re Johnny Smith
  6. 24-161New York State Telecommunications Association, Inc. v. Letitia James, Attorney General of New York
  7. 24-184Xuejie He v. United States
  8. 24-263In Re Joyce Beggs, et vir
  9. 24-305Justin Savage v. Georgia Office of Administrative Hearings
  10. 24-364Anthony Futia, Jr. v. United States
  11. 24-399Helen Allen v. Ford Motor Company
  12. 24-5251Keith Vernon Davis v. David Close, Superintendent, State Correctional Institution at Houtzdale
  13. 24-5287John Phillip Bender v. Texas
  14. 24-5374Latressa Railback v. City of Des Moines, Iowa
  15. 24-5425Shyne V. Anderson v. Cynthia Davis, Warden
  16. 24-5427Michael Stapleton v. United States
  17. 24-5582Clement Mosseri v. 7 West 21 LI LLC
  18. 24-5622Elaine Mickman v. Superior Court of Pennsylvania
  19. 24-5632Laura Marie Baldwin v. Joshua Devine
  20. 24-5635Kim Bowers v. Payson City, Utah
  21. 24-5655Juan M. Cruzado Laureano v. Popular Democratic Party and Its Governing Board
  22. 24-5669Becky M. Peterson v. Nebraska
  23. 24-5682Lan Thi Tran Nguyen v. Kathryn Luebcke
  24. 24-5703Mark Bochra v. Department of Education
  25. 24-5742Jasmine Oliver v. Amazon.com Services LLC
  26. 24-5781Marquice D. Robinson v. Michael Holman
  27. 24-5798Gene Tony Cooper, Jr. v. William Langdon, III, Warden
  28. 24-5809Sean Figaro v. United States
  29. 24-5817Lassissi Afolabi v. Warden, Federal Correctional Institution, Fort Dix
  30. 24-5834Geovani Hernandez v. United States
  31. 24-6037Shar Issa Murphy v. Douglas A. Collins, Secretary of Veterans Affairs
  32. 24-6043Patrick Michael Hackett v. IowaThe petitions for rehearing are denied.