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Patrick Dwayne Adams v. United States

IFP petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, No. 25-50063 · judgment May 19, 2026


Pending

Question presented

When a criminal defendant is not liable as a principal, can that defendant enter a knowing and voluntary plea of guilty to aiding and abetting a charged offense without first being informed that, to be convicted as an aider and abettor, the Government must prove that the defendant (i) had the requisite intent to further the entire and specific crime charged; and (ii) took an affirmative act to further at least one element of the charged offense?

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Robert J. Clary
Robert Clary, PLLC

For respondent
D. John Sauer
Solicitor General

Case

Subject area
Criminal Procedure (estimated from the questions presented, in the Supreme Court Database’s categories)

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Linked docket
26A170

Proceedings

  1. Oct 13 2026
    Motion (26M26) Granted.
  2. Sep 23 2026
    Motion (26M26) DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 10/9/2026.
  3. Sep 08 2026
    Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due November 13, 2026)
  4. Sep 08 2026
    Motion (26M26) of petitioner for leave to file a petition for a writ of certiorari with the supplemental appendix under seal filed.
  5. Aug 07 2026
    Application (26A170) granted by Justice Alito extending the time to file until September 6, 2026.
  6. Aug 03 2026
    Application (26A170) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from August 17, 2026 to October 16, 2026, submitted to Justice Alito.