Supreme Court Report

Supreme Court of the United States

Emergency Applications

18 applications for interim relief pending, 4 of them before the full Court. In the last twelve months the Court and its Justices ruled on 292 and granted 20 (7%); the federal government’s were granted 6 of 12 times. Sortable and filterable.


By Term

TermAll applicationsInterim reliefGrantedStays of executionBy the United StatesReferred to the CourtMedian days to rulingUndecided
OT2026 537121 9 9%19 1 granted10 5 granted37%9 d16
OT20251,46725719 8%47 1 granted13 7 granted47%14 d 2
OT20241,25323216 7%44 0 granted22 10 granted55%12 d 7
OT20231,17715417 11%28 2 granted 8 7 granted67%14 d 0
OT20221,131134 8 6%21 3 granted 4 1 granted54%9 d 0
OT2021 87613731 23%15 3 granted 7 4 granted52%11 d 1
OT2020—14724 17%22 3 granted11 10 granted52%7 d 1
OT20191,07113814 10%28 1 granted 9 7 granted52%8 d 2
OT20181,36912813 10%37 3 granted 6 2 granted55%7 d 1
OT20171,42414614 10%44 3 granted 5 3 granted41%7 d 1

An application asks a single Justice — normally the Circuit Justice for the court below — for relief while a case proceeds: a stay, an injunction, bail, or an order vacating one entered below. The Justice may rule alone or refer it to the full Court; a denial by one Justice can be refiled with another. Most applications are not this: about five in six ask only for more time to file, and are counted under All applications but not shown. Status: With the Justice, filed and not yet acted on; Response requested, the Justice has called for the other side’s response; Before the Court, referred to all nine. Administrative stay is a Justice’s temporary order holding the ruling below while the application is considered — not a ruling on it. Granted counts grants in part. The rate is of applications ruled on, leaving out those withdrawn. Applicant is read from the caption: United States is a federal party or officer, not the President sued in a personal capacity. Undecided in a closed Term means the docket was last read before its ruling. The Term is the docket number’s (25A### is OT2025). Read from the Court’s docket entries; an unrecognised ruling reads as pending — under 1% of the interim applications of OT2017–OT2023.

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