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Faraday Hosseinipour v. United States

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, No. 23-5029, 23-5560 · judgment June 26, 2025


Certiorari denied · February 23, 2026
Pre-decision estimate: 1% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Questions presented

  1. Whether by establishing a pyramid scheme, the Government can shortcut its burden of proving the necessary elements of conspiracy to commit mail fraud and securities fraud, including whether each defendant acted with an intent to defraud?

  2. Whether the instructions and the definition of pyramid scheme are impermissibly vague and abstruse, which will permit the Government to arbitrarily bring charges and convict participants in multi-level marketing companies?

  3. Whether the Sixth Circuit’s opinion directly conflicts with the Court’s recent decision in Glossip v. Oklahoma, 604 U.S. 226, 248 (2025), and whether the Sixth Circuit misapplied Napue in allowing the Government’s knowing failure to correct false evidence to go unaddressed?

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Philip Edward Cecil
Fultz Maddox Dickens PLC

For respondent
D. John Sauer
Solicitor General

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Linked docket
25A623

Proceedings

  1. Feb 23 2026
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Jan 28 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 2/20/2026.
  3. Jan 22 2026
    Waiver of right of respondent United States to respond filed.
  4. Dec 29 2025
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due February 17, 2026)
  5. Nov 26 2025
    Application (25A623) granted by Justice Kavanaugh extending the time to file until December 24, 2025.
  6. Nov 24 2025
    Application (25A623) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from November 25, 2025 to December 24, 2025, submitted to Justice Kavanaugh.