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Reed Day, et al. v. Ben Henry, in His Official Capacity as Director, Arizona Department of Liquor Licenses and Control, et al.

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, No. 23-16148 · judgment September 5, 2025


Certiorari denied · May 18, 2026
Pre-decision estimate: 3% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Question presented

Whether a physical-presence requirement that discriminates between in-state and out-of-state alcohol retailers can be deemed constitutional under the Twentyfirst Amendment solely as an essential feature of a State’s three-tier system of alcohol distribution, without concrete evidence establishing that the requirement predominantly promotes a legitimate, nonprotectionist interest such as public health or safety. (I)

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Kannon K. Shanmugam
Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP

For respondent
Joshua David Rothenberg Bendor
Office of the Arizona Attorney General

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Amicus briefs
3 cert-stage

Proceedings

  1. May 18 2026
    Petition DENIED.
  2. May 07 2026
    Supplemental brief of petitioners Reed Day, et al. filed. (Distributed)
  3. Apr 22 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 5/14/2026.
  4. Apr 22 2026
    Reply of petitioners Reed Day, et al. filed. (Distributed)
  5. Apr 06 2026
    Brief of respondents Ben Henry, Director, Arizona Department of Liquor Licenses and Control, et al. in opposition filed.
  6. Feb 05 2026
    Brief amici curiae of Manhattan Institute, et al. filed.
  7. Feb 03 2026
    Brief amicus curiae of National Association of Wine Retailers filed.
  8. Jan 16 2026
    Brief amici curiae of 39 Wine Consumers filed.
  9. Jan 14 2026
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including April 6, 2026, for all respondents.
  10. Jan 13 2026
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from February 5, 2026 to April 6, 2026, submitted to The Clerk.
  11. Dec 30 2025
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due February 5, 2026)