Supreme Court Report

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Isaac Nformangum v. United States

IFP petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, No. 24-20515 · judgment January 2, 2026


Certiorari denied · October 13, 2026

Question presented

This case presents a circuit split that this Court previously granted certiorari to resolve but did not ultimately decide. United States v. Resendiz-Ponce, 549 U.S. 102, 116-17 (2007) (Scalia, J., dissenting). The question presented is: Whether the failure of an indictment to allege an essential element of a criminal offense constitutes structural error requiring automatic reversal, or instead is subject to harmless-error review.

Counsel of record

For petitioner
John Dennis Hester
Hester Law

For respondent
D. John Sauer
Solicitor General

Case

Subject area
Criminal Procedure (estimated from the questions presented, in the Supreme Court Database’s categories)

Conference history
Distributed for 2 conferences

Order
Order list, October 13, 2026 · Certiorari denied

Proceedings

  1. Oct 13 2026
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Sep 24 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 10/9/2026.
  3. Sep 23 2026
    Reply of petitioner Isaac Nformangum filed. (Distributed)
  4. Sep 08 2026
    Brief of respondent United States in opposition filed.
  5. Jul 30 2026
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is further extended to and including September 8, 2026.
  6. Jul 29 2026
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from August 7, 2026 to September 8, 2026, submitted to The Clerk.
  7. Jul 06 2026
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including August 7, 2026.
  8. Jul 02 2026
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from July 8, 2026 to August 7, 2026, submitted to The Clerk.
  9. Jun 08 2026
    Response Requested. (Due July 8, 2026)
  10. May 27 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/11/2026.
  11. May 21 2026
    Waiver of right of respondent United States to respond filed.
  12. Apr 01 2026
    Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due May 27, 2026)