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George Barry Hawkins, Jr. v. Abigail Spanberger, Governor of Virginia, et al.

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, No. 24-1791 · judgment August 20, 2025


Certiorari denied · February 23, 2026
Pre-decision estimate: 1% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Question presented

Whether Virginia’s system of discretionary restoration of the right to vote to people with felony convictions violates the First Amendment doctrine prohibiting unfettered discretion in selectively granting permission to engage in expressive conduct.

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Jonathan Lee Sherman
Fair Elections Legal Networ.k

For respondent
Kevin Michael Gallagher
Virginia Office of the Attorney General

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Proceedings

  1. Feb 23 2026
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Jan 21 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 2/20/2026.
  3. Jan 14 2026
    Waiver of right of respondent Glenn Youngkin, et al. to respond filed.
  4. Dec 15 2025
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due January 20, 2026)