Supreme Court of the United States · Official docket →
Toby Harris v. Robert Parsons, et al.
IFP petition · Supreme Court of Arizona, No. CV-25-0279-PR · judgment January 16, 2026
Questions presented
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Whether the Due Process Clause is violated when a State Supreme Court Justice with a potential conflict of interest declines to rule on a motion for recusal, creating procedural paralysis, yet proceeds to adjudicate die case and moot the party’s pending motions.
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Whether a Court may rely on a litigants supposed “understanding” to moot the unresolved substantive issues where the litigant did not waive those issues, and where the court’s action foreclosed any review of the underlying constitutional question.
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Whether a state court violates due process when it allows a litigant that affirmatively claims non-party status and disclaims any request for damages to avoid discovery, yet simultaneously grants that same non-party party-specific procedural protections—including excusable-neglect relief appellate participation through purported “outside counsel,” and a permanent injunction based on alleged harm to that non-party—without ever ruling on the litigant’s status.
Counsel of record
For petitioner
Toby Harris
For respondent
Sally Ann Odegard
Holloway Odegard & Kelly P.C.
Case
Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference
Proceedings
- May 04 2026Petition DENIED.
- Apr 16 2026DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 5/1/2026.
- Apr 01 2026Brief of respondents Robert Parsons, et al. in opposition filed.
- Feb 23 2026Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due April 1, 2026)