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Jonathan Voorhis v. Cindy Digangi, et al.

IFP petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, No. 24-2725 · judgment April 24, 2025


Certiorari denied · December 8, 2025

Question presented

Questions:. Is a child protective services (CPS) worker entitled to absolute immunity under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for allegedly fabricating evidence when the record does not clearly establish that the conduct was judicial in nature? Question left unanswered: Can a court grant summary judgment before discovery based on a purported absence of evidence, when the plaintiffs complaint identifies material evidence already in the defendant’s possession, and the defendant neither disputes nor acknowledges that evidence? LIST OF PARTIES TO THE PROCEEDINGS Jonathan Voorhis, petitioner, proceeding pro se, was the plaintiff in the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania and appellant in the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. The following respondents were defendants in the district court and appellees in the court of appeals: Cindy Digangi; Julie Lafferty; Office of Children and Youth; Patrolman Miller; Patrolman Morgenstern; Erie Police Department; City of Erie Cindy DiGangi, respondent, sued in her official and individual capacities. At all relevant times, she was employed by the Office of Children and Youth. Julie Lafferty, respondent, sued in her official and individual capacities. At all relevant times, she was employed by the Office of Children and Youth.

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Jonathan Voorhis

For respondent
John J. Hare
Marshall Dennehey, P.C.

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Linked docket
25A83

Proceedings

  1. Dec 08 2025
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Nov 19 2025
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 12/5/2025.
  3. Nov 17 2025
    Waiver of right of respondent Cindy Digangi, Julie Lafferty, Erie County Office of Children and Youth Services to respond filed.
  4. Nov 14 2025
    Waiver of right of respondents City of Erie, Patrolman Miller, Patrolman Morgenstern and Erie Police Department to respond filed.
  5. Sep 29 2025
    Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due November 24, 2025)
  6. Jul 22 2025
    Application (25A83) granted by Justice Alito extending the time to file until October 17, 2025.
  7. Jul 14 2025
    Application (25A83) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from August 18, 2025 to October 17, 2025, submitted to Justice Alito.