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Apple Inc. v. Epic Games, Inc.

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, No. 25-2935 · judgment December 11, 2025


Certiorari granted · June 30, 2026
Pre-decision estimate: 5% cert probability (95% interval 4%–8%)

Before the decision, modestly above the 4.1% base rate. The model weighted this up for counsel who has won certiorari before, a Ninth Circuit decision below, and a business petitioner, and down for a business respondent.

Questions presented

Granted limited to question 1 presented by the petition. This case presents two fundamental and recurring questions concerning the limits on the equitable authority of the federal courts:

  1. Whether a court may hold a party in civil contempt based on a violation of an injunction's "spirit" where the injunction is silent as to the conduct upon which contempt is based, as the Ninth Circuit holds; or, instead, whether a court must ground a finding of civil contempt on the violation of an order that clearly and unambiguously proscribes the precise conduct at issue, as other circuits hold.

  2. Whether the Ninth Circuit has properly created an "antitrust" or "competition" exception to Trump v. CASA, Inc., 606 U.S. 831 (2025), and the longstanding equitable principles on which CASA rests, or otherwise disregarded CASA's limits.

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Gregory George Garre
Latham & Watkins LLP

For respondent
Gary Andrew Bornstein
Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 2 conferences

Amicus briefs
1 cert-stage

Linked docket
26A194

Proceedings

  1. Aug 13 2026
    Reply of applicant Apple Inc. filed.
  2. Aug 13 2026
    Application (26A194) denied by Justice Kagan.
  3. Aug 12 2026
    Application (26A194) for a stay, submitted to Justice Kagan.
  4. Aug 12 2026
    Order entered by Justice Kagan: Upon consideration of the application of counsel for the applicant, it is ordered that further proceedings in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, case No. 4:20-cv-5640, are hereby administratively stayed until 5 p.m. (EDT) on Thursday, August 13, 2026.
  5. Aug 12 2026
    Opposition to Request for Administrative Stay filed.
  6. Jul 23 2026
    Motion to extend the time to file the briefs on the merits granted. The time to file petitioner's brief and the joint appendix is extended to and including September 14, 2026. The time to file respondent's brief is extended to and including November 13, 2026.
  7. Jul 22 2026
    Motion for an extension of time to file the briefs on the merits filed.
  8. Jun 30 2026
    Petition GRANTED limited to Question 1 presented by the petition.
  9. Jun 29 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/29/2026.
  10. Jun 09 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/25/2026.
  11. Jun 09 2026
    Reply of petitioner Apple Inc. filed. (Distributed)
  12. Jun 05 2026
    Waiver of the 14-day waiting period for the distribution of the petition pursuant to Rule 15.5 filed by petitioner.
  13. Jun 04 2026
    Brief of respondent Epic Games, Inc. in opposition filed.
  14. Jun 03 2026
    Brief amici curiae of Computer & Communications Industry Association, et al. filed.
  15. May 21 2026
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due June 26, 2026)