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Bethlehem Manor Village, LLC v. Robert J. Donchez, former Mayor of the City of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, No. 24-2925 · judgment December 12, 2025


Certiorari denied · June 29, 2026
Pre-decision estimate: 2% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Question presented

Multiple Justices have called on this Court to revisit its jurisprudence on qualified immunity. See N.S., only child of decedent Stokes v. Kansas City Bd. of Police Commissioners, 143 S. Ct. 2422, 2424 (2023) (Sotomayor, J., dissenting from denial of certiorari); Baxter v. Bracey, 140 S. Ct. 1862, 1862 (2020) (Thomas, J., dissenting from denial of certiorari). The panel below granted qualified immunity to Respondent, a mayor who sustained a prolonged campaign to prevent Petitioner from opening a hospital on its property for psychiatric patients simply because the Mayor did not want “those people” in his city. See Pet. App. 28–29a. The questions presented are:

  1. Whether qualified immunity, which conflicts with both the text and history of Section 1983, should be abrogated for Section 1983 claims.

  2. Whether the panel’s insistence on prior caselaw involving fundamentally similar facts contravenes this Court’s precedents, which hold that officials can be on notice that their conduct violates established law even in novel factual circumstances.

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Wencong Fa
Beacon Center of Tennessee

For respondent
Steven Eric Hoffman
Hoffman & Hlavac

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Linked docket
25A923

Proceedings

  1. Jun 29 2026
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Jun 09 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/25/2026.
  3. Jun 04 2026
    Reply of petitioner Bethlehem Manor Village, LLC filed.
  4. May 21 2026
    Brief of respondent Robert J. Donchez, former Mayor of the City of Bethlehem in opposition filed.
  5. Apr 13 2026
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due May 21, 2026)
  6. Feb 23 2026
    Application (25A923) granted by Justice Alito extending the time to file until April 13, 2026.
  7. Feb 13 2026
    Application (25A923) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from March 12, 2026 to May 1, 2026, submitted to Justice Alito.