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Onaney Polanco, Individually and as Parent and Natural Guardian of A. D. v. David Banks, in His Official Capacity as Chancellor of the New York City Department of Education, et al.

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, No. 23-373 · judgment May 10, 2024


Certiorari denied · December 16, 2024
Pre-decision estimate: 4% cert probability

Before the decision, roughly the 4.1% base rate. The model weighted this up for a Second Circuit decision below, a dissent in the court below (flagged in the petition), and counsel who has filed here before.

Questions presented

This case raises a question of exceptional importance for some of our most vulnerable citizensdisabled children and their parents. Here, the Parent filed a due process complaint alleging that the New York City Department of Education failed to provide a free appropriate public education to her child. The child was wheelchair-bound and was assigned to an inaccessible school. The Courts below held that Parent waived the issue of handicapped accessibility by not specifically listing it in her due process complaint, despite the location’s closure during COVID, and despite the fact that Parent raised the issue of lack of trained staff to perform wheelchair transfers. The questions presented are:

  1. Whether the courts below properly applied State Law in the spirit of cooperative federalism which places the burden on the Department of Education to prove they provided a free appropriate public education.

  2. Whether a Parent must forfeit her claim that a school district failed to provide a free appropriate public education for her child by objecting to the location but not specifically listing accessibility in her due process complaint.

  3. Whether equities require remand.

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Carissa Pearl Shipley
Brain Injury Rights Group

For respondent
Janet Lyn Zaleon
New York City Law Department

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Proceedings

  1. Dec 16 2024
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Nov 26 2024
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 12/13/2024.
  3. Nov 18 2024
    Waiver of right of respondent David Banks, in his official capacity as Chancellor of the New York City Department of Education to respond filed.
  4. Oct 17 2024
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due November 20, 2024)