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John Kevin Woodward v. California, et al.

Paid petition · Court of Appeal of California, Sixth Appellate District, No. H051311 · judgment March 14, 2024


Certiorari denied · February 24, 2025
Pre-decision estimate: 5% cert probability (95% interval 4%–8%)

Before the decision, modestly above the 4.1% base rate. The model weighted this up for counsel who has won certiorari before and a circuit split argued in the petition.

Question presented

The Fifth Amendment’s Double Jeopardy Clause bars retrial whenever a court’s order dismissing a criminal case constitutes an “acquittal.” Under this Court’s broad definition, an “acquittal” includes a finding that the evidence is insufficient to convict and also any other ruling which relates to the ultimate question of guilt or innocence. The Supreme Court of California excludes some of those rulings from its definition of an “acquittal” under the Fifth Amendment. The California Court limits an “acquittal” only to circumstances where the record clearly shows that the judge correctly applied the substantial evidence standard. Does the Supreme Court of California’s narrow test for an “acquittal” under the Fifth Amendment conflict with this Court’s precedent? (i)

Counsel of record

For petitioner
E. Joshua Rosenkranz
Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP

For respondent
Aaron Daniel Pennekamp
State of California Department of Justice

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 5 conferences

Argument & decision

Decided February 24, 2025.

Proceedings

  1. Feb 24 2025
    Petition DENIED. Statement of Justice Sotomayor respecting the denial of certiorari. (Detached Opinion)
  2. Feb 14 2025
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 2/21/2025.
  3. Jan 21 2025
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/24/2025.
  4. Jan 13 2025
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/17/2025.
  5. Dec 24 2024
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/10/2025.
  6. Dec 20 2024
    Reply of petitioner John Woodward filed. (Distributed)
  7. Dec 06 2024
    Brief of respondents California, et al. in opposition filed.
  8. Oct 21 2024
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including December 6, 2024.
  9. Oct 18 2024
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from November 6, 2024 to December 6, 2024, submitted to The Clerk.
  10. Oct 07 2024
    Response Requested. (Due November 6, 2024)
  11. Oct 02 2024
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 10/18/2024.
  12. Sep 12 2024
    Waiver of right of respondent California, et al. to respond filed.
  13. Aug 27 2024
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due September 30, 2024)