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Malcolm Johnson, et al. v. Tina Kotek, Governor of Oregon, et al.

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, No. 22-35624 · judgment February 23, 2024


Certiorari denied · October 15, 2024
Pre-decision estimate: 7% cert probability (95% interval 5%–9%)

Before the decision, about 1.6× the 4.1% base rate. The model weighted this up for a Ninth Circuit decision below, a circuit split argued in the petition, and a dissent in the court below (flagged in the petition), and down for a state or local-government respondent.

Question presented

The well-established law is that medical experimentation on humans cannot be performed without informed consent, or with any degree of duress or coercion. COVID-19, however, turned the world upside down and government officials began to order injections of experimental vaccines on penalty of losing one’s job. Oregon’s executive officials mandated all executive branch employees, healthcare workers, and school employees be vaccinated for COVID-19. These mandates were deliberately calculated acts with knowledge that the only vaccines available to satisfy the mandate were experimental. This abrogation of the right of informed consent was not only unconstitutional, but a violation of the federal statute authorizing emergency use of experimental vaccines. QUESTION 1: What is the proper standard of review for a Fourteenth Amendment Due Process challenge to a State official’s order that individuals be injected with experimental drugs? QUESTION 2: Is petitioners’ right to informed consent protected by the Privileges or Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment? QUESTION 3: Can qualified immunity apply to a premeditated “mandate” made with knowledge that it violated constitutional and statutory rights as well as fundamental human rights? QUESTION 4: Does a private right of action exist for violation of rights under 21 U.S.C. § 360bbb-3 via 42 U.S.C. § 1983?

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Stephen J. Joncus
Joncus Law P.C.

For respondent
Benjamin Noah Gutman
Oregon Department of Justice

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 2 conferences

Amicus briefs
4 cert-stage

Linked docket
23A1120

Proceedings

  1. Dec 16 2024
    Rehearing DENIED.
  2. Nov 26 2024
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 12/13/2024.
  3. Nov 12 2024
  4. Oct 15 2024
    Petition DENIED.
  5. Sep 25 2024
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 10/11/2024.
  6. Sep 16 2024
    Brief amici curiae of Megan Regal, et al. filed.
  7. Sep 16 2024
    Brief amicus curiae of John Paul Beaudoin, Sr. filed.
  8. Sep 16 2024
    Brief amici curiae of America’s Frontline Doctors, et al. filed.
  9. Sep 16 2024
    Brief amicus curiae of Make America Free Again filed.
  10. Sep 05 2024
    Waiver of right of respondent Tina Kotek, et al. to respond filed.
  11. Aug 13 2024
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due September 16, 2024)
  12. Jun 18 2024
    Application (23A1120) granted by Justice Kagan extending the time to file until August 13, 2024.
  13. Jun 12 2024
    Application (23A1120) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from July 2, 2024 to August 13, 2024, submitted to Justice Kagan.