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United States v. Kindle Terrell Sam

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, No. 23-60570 · judgment March 10, 2025


Certiorari denied · June 29, 2026
Pre-decision estimate: 38% cert probability (95% interval 29%–48%)

Before the decision, about 9.2× the 4.1% base rate. The model weighted this up for a federal-government petitioner, counsel who has won certiorari before, and a Fifth Circuit decision below.

Question presented

Whether 18 U.S.C. 922(g)(3), the federal statute that prohibits the possession of firearms by a person who “is an unlawful user of or addicted to any controlled substance,” violates the Second Amendment as applied to respondent. (I)

Counsel of record

For petitioner
D. John Sauer
Solicitor General

For respondent
Michael Scott

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 4 conferences

Proceedings

  1. Jun 29 2026
    Motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed by respondent GRANTED.
  2. Jun 29 2026
    Petition DENIED.
  3. Jun 22 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/25/2026.
  4. Oct 14 2025
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 10/17/2025.
  5. Sep 24 2025
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 10/10/2025.
  6. Aug 15 2025
    Rescheduled.
  7. Aug 06 2025
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/29/2025.
  8. Aug 05 2025
    Reply of petitioner United States filed.
  9. Jul 21 2025
    Motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed by respondent Kindle Terrell Sam.
  10. Jul 21 2025
    Brief of respondent Kindle Terrell Sam in opposition filed.
  11. Jun 24 2025
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including July 21, 2025.
  12. Jun 23 2025
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from July 7, 2025 to July 21, 2025, submitted to The Clerk.
  13. Jun 05 2025
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due July 7, 2025)