Supreme Court Report

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M. P., By and Through Her Parent, Natural Guardian, and Next Friend, Jennifer Pin v. Meta Platforms Inc., fka Facebook, et al.

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, No. 23-1880 · judgment February 4, 2025


Certiorari denied · October 6, 2025
Pre-decision estimate: 2% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Question presented

According to a member of Meta’s “Core Data Science Team,” its product, Facebook, knowingly creates negative “emotional contagion” through algorithms that prioritize divisive and polarizing content, including hate speech and misinformation about racial groups. Facebook does this to drive use. It was thus foreseeable, and actually foreseen, by Meta that Facebook could radicalize vulnerable minds and lead them to violence. By design, Facebook provided individualized recommendations based on personal profiles created within the application that, according to Facebook’s first Director of Monetization “rais[ed] the voices of division, anger, hate, and misinformation to drown out the voices of truth, justice, morality, and peace.” After Facebook’s algorithms recommended (1) viewing inflammatory content and (2) joining white supremacist groups to Dylann Roof, Roof became radicalized in large part by his Facebook activity. He then entered Plaintiff M.P’s church and murdered her father, Reverend Clementa Pinckney, and eight parishioners in an effort to “start a race war.” The questions presented are:

  1. Do M.P.’s state common law tort claims adequately plead conduct by Facebook in recommending content to Dylann Roof that fall outside of Section 230 “immunity?”

  2. Do M.P.’s state common law tort claims adequately plead conduct by Facebook in recommending groups to Dylann Roof that fall outside of Section 230 “immunity?”

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Tillman J. Breckenridge
Stris & Maher LLP

For respondent
Helgi C. Walker
Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 2 conferences

Proceedings

  1. Oct 06 2025
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Aug 27 2025
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/29/2025.
  3. Aug 18 2025
    Reply of petitioner M.P. by and through Jennifer Pinckney filed.
  4. Aug 08 2025
    Brief of respondents Meta Platforms Inc., et al. in opposition filed.
  5. Jun 16 2025
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including August 8, 2025.
  6. Jun 13 2025
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from July 9, 2025 to August 8, 2025, submitted to The Clerk.
  7. Jun 09 2025
    Response Requested. (Due July 9, 2025)
  8. Jun 03 2025
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/18/2025.
  9. May 23 2025
    Waiver of right of respondent Meta Platforms Inc., et al. to respond filed.
  10. Apr 29 2025
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due June 2, 2025)