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Constance Eileen Caswell v. Colorado

Paid petition · Supreme Court of Colorado, No. 21SC749 · judgment October 3, 2023


Certiorari denied · July 2, 2024
Pre-decision estimate: 3% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Questions presented

  1. Whether a prior misdemeanor conviction that elevates a subsequent offense from a misdemeanor to a felony is an element of the subsequent offense that must be found by a jury beyond a reasonable doubt under Apprendi Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466 (2000).

  2. Whether this Court should overrule AlmendarezAlmendarezTorres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224 (1998), as inconsistent with the Sixth Amendment as understood in Apprendi and its progeny. Apprendi (i)

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Neal Kumar Katyal
Hogan Lovells US LLP

For respondent
Shannon Wells Stevenson
Colorado Department of Law

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 2 conferences

Amicus briefs
1 cert-stage

Linked docket
23A447

Proceedings

  1. Jul 02 2024
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Jun 28 2024
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 7/1/2024.
  3. May 21 2024
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/6/2024.
  4. May 20 2024
    Reply of petitioner Constance Eileen Caswell filed. (Distributed)
  5. May 02 2024
    Brief of respondent Colorado in opposition filed.
  6. Apr 09 2024
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is further extended to and including May 2, 2024.
  7. Apr 08 2024
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from April 18, 2024 to May 2, 2024, submitted to The Clerk.
  8. Mar 04 2024
    Brief amicus curiae of National Association for Public Defense filed.
  9. Feb 16 2024
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including April 18, 2024.
  10. Feb 15 2024
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from March 4, 2024 to April 18, 2024, submitted to The Clerk.
  11. Jan 31 2024
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due March 4, 2024)
  12. Nov 17 2023
    Application (23A447) granted by Justice Gorsuch extending the time to file until January 31, 2024.
  13. Nov 15 2023
    Application (23A447) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from January 1, 2024 to February 16, 2024, submitted to Justice Gorsuch.