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Jason Smith v. Arizona

Paid petition · Court of Appeals of Arizona, Division One, No. 1 CA-CR 21-0451 · judgment July 14, 2022


Decided · June 21, 2024
Pre-decision estimate: 1% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Question presented

Whether the Confrontation Clause of the Sixth Amendment permits the prosecution in a criminal trial to present testimony by a substitute expert conveying the testimonial statements of a nontestifying forensic analyst, on the grounds that (a) the testifying expert offers some independent opinion and the analyst's statements are offered not for their truth but to explain the expert's opinion, and (b) the defendant did not independently seek to subpoena the analyst.

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Hari Santhanam
Perkins Coie LLP

For respondent
Alexander Westbrook Samuels
Arizona Attorney General's Office

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 2 conferences

Amicus briefs
10 merits
(6 supporting pet./neither, 4 respondent)

Argument & decision

Argued January 10, 2024 — Hari Santhanam · Eric J. Feigin · Alexander W. Samuels. Audio and transcript

Decided June 21, 2024. Opinion by Kagan.

Proceedings

  1. Aug 20 2024
    Record returned to the Court of Appeals of Arizona, Division One.
  2. Jul 23 2024
    Judgment and Mandate Issued.
  3. Jun 21 2024
    Judgment VACATED and case REMANDED. Kagan, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Sotomayor, Kavanaugh, Barrett, and Jackson, JJ., joined, and in which Thomas and Gorsuch, JJ., joined as to Parts I, II, and IV. Thomas, J., and Gorsuch, J., filed opinions concurring in part. Alito, J., filed an opinion concurring in the judgment, in which Roberts, C. J., joined.
  4. Jan 10 2024
    Argued. For petitioner: Hari Santhanam, Chicago, Ill. For United States, as amicus curiae: Eric J. Feigin, Deputy Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. For respondent: Alexander W. Samuels, Principal Deputy Solicitor General, Phoenix, Ariz.
  5. Dec 29 2023
    Reply of petitioner Jason Smith filed. (Distributed)
  6. Dec 20 2023
    Brief amici curiae of American Board of Forensic Toxicology, et al. filed. (Distributed)
  7. Dec 20 2023
    Brief amici curiae of National District Attorneys Association, et al. filed. (Distributed)
  8. Dec 20 2023
    Brief amici curiae of Colorado, et al. filed. (Distributed). (Corrected paper form of brief received and distributed--December 28, 2023--original electronic submission contains correction.)
  9. Dec 20 2023
    Brief amicus curiae of Criminal Justice Legal Foundation filed. (Distributed)
  10. Dec 13 2023
    Brief of respondent Arizona filed. (Distributed)
  11. Dec 13 2023
    Respondent's request to lodge non-record material pursuant to Rule 32.3 filed.
  12. Dec 11 2023
    Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument GRANTED.
  13. Dec 07 2023
    Record received from the Court of Appeals of Arizona, Division One (one envelope). The remainder of the record is electronic and is available with the Clerk.
  14. Nov 30 2023
    CIRCULATED
  15. Nov 28 2023
    Motion of the Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae and for divided argument filed.
  16. Nov 21 2023
    Record requested from the Court of Appeals of Arizona, Division One.
  17. Nov 20 2023
    Brief amicus curiae of United States in support of neither party filed.
  18. Nov 20 2023
    Brief amici curiae of National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers, et al. filed.
  19. Nov 20 2023
    Brief amici curiae of Alameda County Public Defender, et al. filed.
  20. Nov 20 2023
    Brief amici curiae of The Innocence Network, Forensic Justice Project, et al.. filed.
  21. Nov 20 2023
    Brief amicus curiae of Richard D. Friedman filed.
  22. Nov 17 2023
    SET FOR ARGUMENT on Wednesday, January 10, 2024.
  23. Nov 17 2023
    Brief amicus curiae of National College for DUI Defense, Inc. filed.
  24. Nov 13 2023
    Brief of petitioner Jason Smith filed.
  25. Nov 13 2023
    Joint appendix filed. (Statement of costs filed)
  26. Sep 29 2023
    Petition GRANTED.
  27. Jul 12 2023
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/26/2023.
  28. Jul 11 2023
    Reply of petitioner Jason Smith filed. (Distributed)
  29. Jun 26 2023
    Brief of respondent Arizona in opposition filed.
  30. May 19 2023
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including June 26, 2023.
  31. May 18 2023
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from May 25, 2023 to June 26, 2023, submitted to The Clerk.
  32. Apr 25 2023
    Response Requested. (Due May 25, 2023)
  33. Apr 19 2023
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 5/11/2023.
  34. Apr 07 2023
    Waiver of right of respondent Arizona to respond filed.
  35. Mar 14 2023
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due April 17, 2023)