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Paul Chretien v. United States

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, No. 21-2834 · judgment May 9, 2022


Certiorari denied · October 11, 2022
Pre-decision estimate: 0% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Questions presented

On 5-1-18 and again on 5-4-18, Google observed and reported to NCMEC1 their observation of the same single image of potential child pornography in their cloud “Google Photos”. On 2-5- 19, over 9 months later, police applied for and received a search warrant for the premises and electronic records of Petitioner based solely upon the two observations of the same image. While the warrant included the affiant’s boilerplate assertion that “pornographers” and those with “collections” of child pornography keep such material indefinitely, there was absolutely zero evidence that Petitioner was such a “pomographer” or “collector” or that he had any “collection” of pornography. Execution of the search warrant resulted in discovery of several additional images of child pornography which resulted in Petitioner’s indictment. A motion to suppress was filed alleging that the warrant was stale. This argument was rejected, Petitioner pled to a conditional plea of guilty allowing him to appeal the denial of his motion to suppress. The Court of Appeals affirmed. Petitioner asks this Court: 1.) Whether the Fourth Amendment allows a finding of probable cause for a search warrant for child pornography in a private home based solely, and without more, on evidence in Google Cloud photos of a single isolated image discovered 9 months previously? 2.) Where multiple additional errors affected petitioner’s conviction and/or sentence in the courts below, should this Court exercise it’s 1 National Center for Missing & Exploited Children www.ncmec.org l /C,

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Paul Chretien

For respondent
Elizabeth B. Prelogar
Solicitor General

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Proceedings

  1. Oct 11 2022
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Sep 21 2022
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 10/7/2022.
  3. Sep 16 2022
    Waiver of right of respondent United States to respond filed.
  4. Aug 01 2022
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due October 13, 2022)