Supreme Court Report

Supreme Court of the United States · Official docket →

Jane Cummings v. Premier Rehab Keller, P.L.L.C.

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, No. 19-10169 · judgment January 24, 2020


Decided · April 28, 2022
Pre-decision estimate: 2% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Question presented

Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits recipients of federal funds from discriminating based on race. Congress has expressly incorporated Title VI's remedies for victims of discrimination into other anti­discrimination laws, including the Rehabilitation Act, 29 U.S.C. § 794a(a)(2), and the Affordable Care Act, 42 U.S.C. § 18116(a). Those remedies include a right to recover "compensatory damages." Barnes v. Gorman, 536 U.S. 181, 187 (2002). The question presented is: Whether the compensatory damages available under Title VI and the statutes that incorporate its remedies include compensation for emotional distress.

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Andrew Rozynski
Eisenberg & Baum, LLP

For respondent
Kannon K. Shanmugam
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 4 conferences

Amicus briefs
1 cert-stage · 9 merits
(5 supporting pet./neither, 4 respondent)

Argument & decision

Argued November 30, 2021 — Andrew Rozynski · Kannon K. Shanmugam. Audio and transcript

Decided April 28, 2022. Opinion by Roberts, C.J..

Proceedings

  1. Jun 24 2022
    JUDGMENT ISSUED
  2. Jun 21 2022
    Rehearing DENIED.
  3. May 31 2022
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/16/2022.
  4. May 23 2022
  5. Apr 28 2022
    Adjudged to be AFFIRMED. Roberts, C. J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Thomas, Alito, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, and Barrett, JJ., joined. Kavanaugh, J., filed a concurring opinion, in which Gorsuch, J., joined. Breyer, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which Sotomayor and Kagan, JJ., joined.
  6. Nov 30 2021
    Argued. For petitioner: Andrew Rozynski, New York, N. Y.; and Colleen R. Sinzdak, Assistant to the Solicitor General, Department of Justice, Washington, D. C. (for United States, as amicus curiae.) For respondent: Kannon K. Shanmugam, Washington, D. C.
  7. Nov 02 2021
    Reply of petitioner Jane Cummings filed. (Distributed)
  8. Oct 29 2021
    CIRCULATED
  9. Oct 25 2021
    Application (21A98) granted by Justice Alito extending the time to file until November 2, 2021.
  10. Oct 19 2021
    Application (21A98) to extend the time to file a reply brief on the merits from October 29, 2021 to November 2, 2021, submitted to Justice Alito.
  11. Oct 18 2021
    Motion of the Acting Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae, for divided argument, and for enlargement of time for oral argument GRANTED, and the time is allotted as follows: 20 minutes for petitioner, 15 minutes for the Acting Solictor General, and 35 minutes for respondent.
  12. Oct 08 2021
    The record received from the U.S.D.C. Northern District of Texas is electronic and has been filed electronically.
  13. Oct 06 2021
    Brief amici curiae of The States of Texas, et al. filed.
  14. Oct 06 2021
    Brief amici curiae of The National Conference of State Legislatures, et al. filed.
  15. Oct 06 2021
    Brief amici curiae of The Chamber of Commerce of the United States of America, et al. filed.
  16. Oct 05 2021
    The record from the U.S.C.A. 5th Circuit is electronic and located on Pacer.
  17. Oct 05 2021
    Brief amicus curiae of Washington Legal Foundation filed.
  18. Oct 01 2021
    Motion of the Acting Solicitor General for leave to participate in oral argument as amicus curiae, for divided argument, and for enlargement of time for oral argument filed.
  19. Sep 29 2021
    Brief of respondent Premier Rehab Keller, P.L.L.C. filed.
  20. Sep 27 2021
    Record requested from the U.S.C.A. 5th Circuit.
  21. Sep 20 2021
    SET FOR ARGUMENT on Tuesday, November 30, 2021.
  22. Sep 10 2021
    Motion to dispense with printing the joint appendix filed by petitioner GRANTED.
  23. Aug 30 2021
    Brief amici curiae of Disability Organizations filed.
  24. Aug 30 2021
    Brief amici curiae of NAACP Legal Defense & Educational Fund Inc., et al. filed.
  25. Aug 30 2021
    Brief amici curiae of Law Professors filed.
  26. Aug 30 2021
    Brief amicus curiae of United States filed.
  27. Aug 26 2021
    Blanket Consent filed by Petitioner, Jane Cummings
  28. Aug 26 2021
    Brief amicus curiae of American Association for Justice filed.
  29. Aug 23 2021
    Brief of petitioner Jane Cummings filed.
  30. Aug 17 2021
    Blanket Consent filed by Respondent, Premier Rehab Keller, P.L.L.C.
  31. Aug 11 2021
    Motion to dispense with printing the joint appendix filed by petitioner Jane Cummings.
  32. Jul 12 2021
    Motion to extend the time to file the briefs on the merits granted. The time to file the joint appendix and petitioner's brief on the merits is extended to and including August 23, 2021. The time to file respondent's brief on the merits is extended to and including September 29, 2021.
  33. Jul 08 2021
    Motion for an extension of time filed.
  34. Jul 02 2021
    Petition GRANTED.
  35. Jul 01 2021
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 7/1/2021.
  36. Jun 08 2021
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 6/24/2021.
  37. Jun 07 2021
    Supplemental brief of respondent Premier Rehab Keller, P.L.L.C. filed. (Distributed)
  38. May 25 2021
    Brief amicus curiae of United States filed.
  39. Nov 02 2020
    The Acting Solicitor General is invited to file a brief in this case expressing the views of the United States. Justice Barrett took no part in the consideration of this petition.
  40. Oct 14 2020
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 10/30/2020.
  41. Oct 14 2020
    Reply of petitioner Jane Cummings filed. (Distributed)
  42. Sep 24 2020
    Brief of respondent Premier Rehab Keller, P.L.L.C. in opposition filed.
  43. Aug 21 2020
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due September 24, 2020)