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Charles G. Kinney v. Tani G. Cantil-Sakauye, et al.

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, No. 18-15964 · judgment November 7, 2018


Certiorari denied · April 29, 2019
Pre-decision estimate: 0% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Question presented

Calif. vexatious litigant law is unconstitutionally vague on its face. The language is unclear as to: (a) what is "litigation"; (b) what has or doesn't have "merit"; (c) what are "reasonable expenses" that must be posted for "security"; (d) what can be counted as 5 losses; (e) how far back is 7 years; and (f) which "presiding" justice can rule on this. The statute only applies to plaintiffs "in propria persona", but it has been applied to non-parties, to defendants, and to attorneys for defendants and for plaintiffs by judges who decided each was also a "vexatious litigant" ("VL"). In each role above, Kinney has been penalized: (1) without testimony under oath as to the VL criteria; and (2) without allowing him a chance to complete any appeals. The VL statute requires 5 out of 7 losses during a period of 7 years, but that can occur in 1 case with 6 defendants since Calif requires an appeal in 60 days for each dismissed defendant. A plaintiff can "lose" against 5 defendants, but "win" the case against the 6th defendant and still be called a VL. Kinney filed a facial and as-applied challenge to VL laws that was dismissed sua sponte; and his appeal was not allowed to proceed. This continues 10+ years of retaliation by: (1) refusing to correct COA rulings that are directly-inconsistent: (2) mislabeling Kinney as a VL in state and federal courts; (3) dismissing his cases sua sponte, and (4) dismissing his appeals before any are completed. Why can't Kinney get any 1st Amendment rights?

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Charles G. Kinney

For respondent

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Proceedings

  1. Apr 29 2019
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Apr 10 2019
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 4/26/2019.
  3. Feb 04 2019
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due March 25, 2019)