Supreme Court Report

Supreme Court of the United States · Official docket →

CO2 Committee, Inc. v. Montezuma County, Colorado, et al.

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, No. 24-1337 · judgment July 28, 2025


Certiorari denied · February 23, 2026
Pre-decision estimate: 2% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Question presented

The District Court granted the Respondents’ Motion to Dismiss, by facial attack, the Petitioner’s Complaint under Rule 12(b)(1). The material part of the Complaint was to recover money the Respondents (collectively the “County”) took as taxes which the Committee did not owe without notice and in violation of their civil rights. The District Court in its Order relied on allegations of fact in the County’s Motion to Dismiss despite facial attack case law. Some of those allegations were false and material. On appeal, the Tenth Circuit affirmed the District Court’s Order and Judgment with little attention to the rule that motions to dismiss under Rule 12(b)(1) with facial attack must accept well pled allegations of the complaint as true. The Question Presented Is: Because the District Court and the County agreed on the facial attack procedure, should the Tenth Circuit on appeal have reversed the Order of the District Court which used in its Order allegations of fact from County’s Motion to Dismiss under Rule 12(b)(1)?

Counsel of record

For petitioner
John M. Cogswell
Cogswell Law Offices

For respondent
Nathan Allen Keever
Dufford Waldeck Law

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Proceedings

  1. Feb 23 2026
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Jan 28 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 2/20/2026.
  3. Jan 23 2026
    Reply of petitioner Co2 Committee, Inc. filed. (Distributed)
  4. Jan 13 2026
    Brief of respondents Montezuma County, Colorado, et al. in opposition filed.
  5. Dec 11 2025
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due January 16, 2026)