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City of Cleveland, Ohio v. Albert Pickett, Jr., Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, et al.

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, No. 24-3395 · judgment June 9, 2025


2%
estimated cert probability
(petition-stage, structural)
Conference-stage estimate: 14%
GVR risk 1%

Well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Question presented

In TransUnion LLC v. Ramirez, 594 U.S. 413 (2021), this Court held that all members of a class action must have Article III standing to obtain damages, id. at 431, and the mere existence of a statutory “cause of action” does not establish Article III standing unless each class member has suffered a “concrete” harm with a “close historical or common-law analogue,” id. at 424. TransUnion reserved the “question whether every class member must demonstrate standing before a court certifies a class.” Id. at 431 n.4. The Court granted review in Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings v. Davis, 605 U.S. 327 (2025), to resolve a circuit conflict on that question but ultimately dismissed that case as improvidently granted. In this case, the Sixth Circuit affirmed certification of a damages class asserting disparate-impact claims under the Fair Housing Act, 42 U.S.C. § 3601 et seq., that undisputedly contains a substantial number of members who suffered no economic injury. The Sixth Circuit held that class certification was appropriate on the theory that the mere intangible disproportionate impact of a race-neutral policy—even without any tangible harm—is an Article III injury “comparable to traditional harms found in the Constitution.” App., infra, 20a. The question presented is as follows: Whether a federal court may certify a damages class that contains members who lack any injury other than an intangible harm based on the asserted disparate impact of a race-neutral policy.

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Thomas Henderson Dupree Jr.
Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher, LLP

For respondent
Alexandra Sloane Thompson
NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc.

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 4 conferences

Amicus briefs
3 cert-stage

Linked docket
25A365

Proceedings

  1. May 29 2026
    Joint motion to defer consideration of the petition for a writ of certiorari filed by petitioner City of Cleveland, Ohio.
  2. May 26 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 5/28/2026.
  3. May 20 2026
    Rescheduled.
  4. May 18 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 5/21/2026.
  5. May 13 2026
    Rescheduled.
  6. Apr 28 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 5/14/2026.
  7. Apr 28 2026
    Reply of petitioner City of Cleveland, Ohio filed. (Distributed)
  8. Apr 13 2026
    Brief of respondents Albert Pickett, et al. in opposition filed.
  9. Jan 16 2026
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including April 13, 2026.
  10. Jan 14 2026
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from February 11, 2026 to April 13, 2026, submitted to The Clerk.
  11. Jan 12 2026
    Response Requested. (Due February 11, 2026)
  12. Jan 09 2026
    Brief amici curiae of Ohio Municipal League, et al. filed. (Distributed)
  13. Jan 08 2026
    Brief amicus curiae of American Water Works Association filed. (Distributed)
  14. Jan 07 2026
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/23/2026.
  15. Jan 06 2026
    Brief amicus curiae of Washington Legal Foundation filed. (Distributed)
  16. Jan 05 2026
    Waiver of right of respondent Albert Pickett, et al. to respond filed.
  17. Dec 08 2025
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due January 9, 2026)
  18. Sep 30 2025
    Application (25A365) granted by Justice Kavanaugh extending the time to file until December 8, 2025.
  19. Sep 25 2025
    Application (25A365) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from October 9, 2025 to December 8, 2025, submitted to Justice Kavanaugh.