Supreme Court of the United States · Official docket →
Eric Lebron Burney v. United States
IFP petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, No. 24-5613 · judgment July 9, 2025
Question presented
By April of 2019 both the state of Tennessee and the federal government excluded low-THC (delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol) marijuana from the definition of illegal “marijuana” as a controlled substance. That resulted in the proliferation of legal, low-THC marijuana products (often termed “hemp” by statute), which look, smell, and smoke the same as the illegal, high-THC variant of the same plant. The question presented here is: Does the smell of legal, low-THC marijuana provide probable cause for law enforcement to conduct an extensive search behind the internal framing and upholstery of an automobile?
Counsel of record
For petitioner
Erin Alix Phillippi Rust
Federal Defender Services of Eastern TN, Inc.
For respondent
D. John Sauer
Solicitor General
Proceedings
- Jan 12 2026Petition DENIED.
- Dec 17 2025DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/9/2026.
- Dec 11 2025Waiver of right of respondent United States to respond filed.
- Dec 06 2025Petition for a writ of certiorari and motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis filed. (Response due January 8, 2026)
- Sep 30 2025Application (25A370) granted by Justice Kavanaugh extending the time to file until December 6, 2025.
- Sep 26 2025Application (25A370) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from October 7, 2025 to December 6, 2025, submitted to Justice Kavanaugh.