Supreme Court of the United States · Official docket →
Henry L. Watson, III v. Kenya Mason, Warden
Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, No. 24-2498 · judgment September 12, 2025
(petition-stage, structural)
Well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.
Questions presented
relieved of its burden to disprove it; and violated Lockett when the State’s statutory interpretation barred consideration of constitutionally relevant evidence.
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Whether a conflict between a criminal statute and its corresponding jury instruction creates statutory vagueness and ambiguity requiring judicial review of legislative history under the Due Process Clause.
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Whether trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance under Strickland by pursuing an improper civil remedy and failing to object to the jury’s disregard of the instruction and the State’s post-verdict reinterpretation of the statute.
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Whether, under Estelle v. McGuire, a state law violation that categorically barred the jury’s consideration of self-defense under Wis. Stat. § 939.48(3) and contradicted Wisconsin Jury Instruction 820 rises to a federal constitutional violation requiring review by this Court.
Counsel of record
For petitioner
Henry Watson III
For respondent
Daniel J. O'Brien
WI Department of Justice
Case
Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference
Proceedings
- Jun 17 2026DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/28/2026.
- Jun 09 2026Waiver of right of respondent Kenya Mason to respond filed.
- Dec 22 2025Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due June 12, 2026)