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Danny James McLaughlin v. United States

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, No. 20-10708 · judgment February 16, 2021


Certiorari denied · October 4, 2021
Pre-decision estimate: 4% cert probability

Before the decision, roughly the 4.1% base rate. The model weighted this up for a circuit split argued in the petition, an Eleventh Circuit decision below, and counsel who has filed here before.

Question presented

When deciding whether a criminal fine is disproportionate to the gravity of a defendant’s crime, and thereby unconstitutional under the Eighth Amendment, may a reviewing court look beyond and consider more than the four factors identified in United States v. Bajakajian, 118 S. Ct. 2028 (1998); that is, are the Bajakajian factors exhaustive, such that a reviewing court is strictly limited to a narrow comparison between the amount of a fine and the characteristics of the offense; or, may a reviewing court accept, entertain, and consider other matters in addition to the enumerated Bajakajian factors when answering an Eighth Amendment challenge to a fine as excessive?

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Fritz Scheller
Fritz Scheller, P.L.

For respondent
Brian H. Fletcher
Acting Solicitor General

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Proceedings

  1. Oct 04 2021
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Jul 21 2021
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/27/2021.
  3. Jul 19 2021
    Waiver of right of respondent United States to respond filed.
  4. Jul 13 2021
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due August 16, 2021)