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Edward Thomas Kendrick, III v. Mike Parris, Warden

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, No. 19-6226 · judgment March 2, 2021


Certiorari denied · November 15, 2021
Pre-decision estimate: 2% cert probability

Before the decision, well below the 4.1% base rate, with no standout signals pointing toward a grant.

Question presented

State courts must appropriately apply the standards for counsel’s performance outlined in Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984), to survive federal habeas review; federal courts must apply this Court’s precedent when a habeas petitioner asserts innocence, see McQuiggin v. Perkins, 569 U.S. 383 (2013). Here, right after a longtime police officer picked up a gun and shot himself in the foot, he repeatedly said he did not touch the trigger. The State of Tennessee charged Edward Kendrick with shooting his wife with the same gun earlier that night, though Kendrick also said he did not touch the trigger. At trial, the state’s firearm expert said that was “impossible,” and Kendrick’s lawyer offered no rebuttal expert; the officer could not remember where his hands were, and Kendrick’s lawyer failed to admit the officer’s prior statements. In state post-conviction, an expert showed the trigger mechanism had a history of accidental discharges, and counsel admitted his uninformed choices. One court vacated the conviction, but, relying on 28 U.S.C. § 2254, the Sixth Circuit affirmed another court’s conclusion that Kendrick received constitutionally sufficient representation. The habeas court also rejected this proof of innocence to overcome procedural default. Was counsel’s performance deficient, and did the courts below apply the right standard? Where the habeas court required “clear and convincing” proof of innocence rather than the applicable “more likely than not” showing, is Kendrick owed relief?

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Stephen Ross Johnson
Ritchie, Davies, Johnson & Stovall, P.C.

For respondent
John Henry Bledsoe III
Office of Tennessee Attorney General

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 2 conferences

Proceedings

  1. Nov 15 2021
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Oct 27 2021
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 11/12/2021.
  3. Oct 21 2021
    Reply of petitioner Edward Kendrick filed.
  4. Oct 08 2021
    Brief of respondent Mike Parris in opposition filed.
  5. Sep 08 2021
    Response Requested. (Due October 8, 2021)
  6. Aug 25 2021
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 9/27/2021.
  7. Aug 23 2021
    Waiver of right of respondent Mike Parris to respond filed.
  8. Jul 23 2021
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due August 26, 2021)