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Bryan James Strother v. David S. Baldwin, Adjutant General, California Army National Guard, et al.

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, No. 18-15244 · judgment May 28, 2019


Certiorari denied · January 13, 2020
Pre-decision estimate: 6% cert probability (95% interval 4%–8%)

Before the decision, modestly above the 4.1% base rate. The model weighted this up for a Ninth Circuit decision below, a circuit split argued in the petition, and a petition filed soon after the judgment below.

Question presented

This Petition seeks to end recoupment of accrued benefits, pay and bonus monies which are honorably earned in good faith and overturn the Feres doctrine. Even in cases of court-martial this Nation’s Article III courts have consistently held that accrued and vested U.S. Military pay is textually committed property1. Yet U.S. Military personnel are routinely subjected to recoupment of accrued property, including bonus monies offered in enlistment contracts. This Court has defined plain language on multiple occasions and the Feres doctrine conflicts with all of them: In regard to U.S. service personnel the Feres doctrine has single-handedly managed to undermined the plain language of the Federal Torts Claim Act (FCTA) leading to a host of absurd consequences and confusion. I. Regardless of the presence or absence of any statutory scheme do enlistment contracts become entitlements vested upon commitment at the decision point United States v. Larionoff, 431 U.S. 864, (1977) or are they unilateral gratuities non-binding upon the United States Department of Defense and its Branches. II. There is zero statutory authority or legislative intent to support the Feres doctrine notion of "incident to service" exception. It came out of thin air to usurp the plain language of the FTCA and should be invalidated in favor of new rule in line with 28 U.S.C. § 2680 (j) (k). 1 U. S. v. Larionoff, 431 U.S. 864, 869 (1977), Bell v. U.S. , 366 393, 401 (1961), In re Grimley, 137 U.S. 147, 151-152 (1890), Costello v. U. S. 587 F.2d 424, (9th Cir. 1978) (en banc).

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Daniel C. Willman
Law Office Daniel C. WIllman

For respondent
Noel John Francisco
Jones Day

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 2 conferences

Proceedings

  1. Feb 24 2020
    Rehearing DENIED.
  2. Feb 05 2020
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 2/21/2020.
  3. Jan 30 2020
    Petition for Rehearing filed.
  4. Jan 13 2020
    Petition DENIED.
  5. Dec 04 2019
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 1/10/2020.
  6. Dec 04 2019
    Reply of petitioner Bryan Strother filed.(Distributed)
  7. Nov 20 2019
    Brief of respondents United States, et al. in opposition filed.
  8. Oct 18 2019
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from October 21, 2019 to November 20, 2019, submitted to The Clerk.
  9. Oct 18 2019
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is further extended to and including November 20, 2019.
  10. Sep 11 2019
    Motion to extend the time to file a response is granted and the time is extended to and including October 21, 2019.
  11. Sep 10 2019
    Motion to extend the time to file a response from September 19, 2019 to October 21, 2019, submitted to The Clerk.
  12. Aug 16 2019
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due September 19, 2019)