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William Hugh Weygandt v. United States

Paid petition · United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, No. 14-10356 · judgment March 9, 2017


Certiorari denied · April 23, 2018
Pre-decision estimate: 6% cert probability (95% interval 4%–8%)

Before the decision, modestly above the 4.1% base rate. The model weighted this up for a Ninth Circuit decision below, a circuit split argued in the petition, and a dissent in the court below (flagged in the petition).

Questions presented

In this case, the Ninth Circuit held that a corporate officer could be found guilty of a criminal conspiracy to defraud under 18 U.S.C. § 38(a)(3), not because he agreed with or directed anyone to commit fraud, but because he failed to purchase equipment. The Ninth Circuit’s decision raises two important questions:

  1. Whether a conviction for conspiracy under federal law may be based on a mere failure to act.

  2. Whether strict or vicarious criminal liability may be imposed on a responsible corporate officer under 18 U.S.C. § 38(a), in the absence of express Congressional intent.

Counsel of record

For petitioner
Becky Walker James
James & Associates

For respondent
Noel John Francisco
Jones Day

Case

Conference history
Distributed for 1 conference

Linked docket
17A659

Proceedings

  1. Apr 23 2018
    Petition DENIED.
  2. Apr 04 2018
    DISTRIBUTED for Conference of 4/20/2018.
  3. Mar 28 2018
    Waiver of right of respondent United States to respond filed.
  4. Mar 02 2018
    Petition for a writ of certiorari filed. (Response due April 23, 2018)
  5. Jan 25 2018
    Application (17A659) granted by Justice Kennedy extending the time to file until March 4, 2018.
  6. Jan 23 2018
    Application (17A659) to extend further the time from February 2, 2018 to March 4, 2018, submitted to Justice Kennedy.
  7. Dec 21 2017
    Application (17A659) granted by Justice Kennedy extending the time to file until February 2, 2018.
  8. Dec 19 2017
    Application (17A659) to extend the time to file a petition for a writ of certiorari from January 3, 2018 to February 2, 2018, submitted to Justice Kennedy.